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Description: | Complete but abraded cast lead or lead alloy 'vesica' shaped seal matrix of medieval date (1200-1400). The seal matrix is sub-oval (oval with pointed ends) in plan and sub-rectangular in cross section. On the reverse face of the matrix is a cast vertical rib, the upper part projects as an oval tab and would have acted as a handle. Unusually it is not pierced for suspension. The reverse face is further decorated with a series of low relief ribs; a distinct pattern cannot be identified. The design on the front face of the matrix consists of a central motif with an inscription reading anti-clockwise (clockwise in the impression) around the edge. The central motif is a debased fleur-de-lis formed from a vertical arrow and possibly two flanking curled ears of corn. This decoration is well cut but relatively crude in style. The central design is contained by a sub-oval (vesica shaped) incised border. This border separates the central motif from the inscription. The inscription is incomplete due to an area of abrasion on the lower edge of the seal. The inscription is formed from well cut, neat letters, it reads: + S' EMME [DE] RODE. In the inscription the initial S is composite with a large contraction comma behind it, the E's are round backed and closed, the two M's differ with one being well proportioned whilst the other slightly squashed. The inscription is enclosed by a similar oval shaped border to that described above. The seal's inscription can be interpreted as the Seal of Emme (Emanuel or Emma) de Rode (either Red or Rode / cross). The seal is a cream buff colour with an even patina that covers most surfaces. There are a number of areas of abrasion present to both faces of the seal; this has affected a small area of the inscription. Similar vesica shaped seals can be seen in the Salisbury Medieval Catalogue and are dated to the 13th Century (1200-1300).The seal matrix measures 27.2mm in length, 21.3mm width and is 8.7mm (maximum) thick. The dies of the matrix is 3.4mm thick and the lug on the back projects 5.3mm. The matrix weighs 10.25 grams.
Original Image | Publisher: | http://finds.org.uk | Source: | Portable Antiquities | Identifier: | http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/r... | Go to resource |
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